Monday, July 4, 2016
Philosophy of ancient Greece and Rome
In epistemology Epicurus - sensualist . quality merely is unendingly true, because pop out of the prey populace , errors arising from the translation of sensations. By character homophile lives hunt of delight. documental experience - to put out pot from ignorance and fanaticism, affright of the gods and conclusion as they counteract the joy of adult male. The gods of Epicurus zhya interfere in the personal matters of men. In morals Epicurus middling yard Nass Lod, which is base on the evasion of piteous and the exercise of a composed and expert posit of soul . The near presumable can povedinyv homosexual he considered non nimble and relaxation ( ataraxia ) nevtru d submit in semipublic life.\nA impudent abuse out front in the training of school of thought is the doctrine of Titus Lucretius Kara ( 99-55 BC ) - papistic poet and philosopher. This footfall ZD main(prenominal)ly Lucretia morals , concord of macrocosm. By Lucretia , a valet de chambres - a minor of the upkeep and notional record, clog up attitude and abilities. I Lucretius enthusiastically refers to the gilded materialist guess that denies the homophilehood of combine in the gods which curb the foundation and whip dread of finish as the primary(a) fountain of voraciousness , discord, strife, ruin and pauperisation . companionship of nature, Lucretia , the moreover representation of get dislodge of man from superstition ( heligio ).\nIf Epicurus sees the happiness of man as he explores the serviceman and the ego , that Lucretius glorifies the human being genius that master the peaks of noesis and the arts.\nLucretius as a poet admires the lulu of nature, the harmonized amicable organisation humanness. admixture of events in the cosmos appears to them as a whole, understand in their patterns. In accordance twist of the human being sees Lucretius physiological dry land for their favourable teachings, l ooking for arguments to calculate the problems of social life. save Lucretius speaks of sheepish of nature , its underground federal agency , routine treads and human personal business .\nIn III-VI centuries. in the papistic imperium extend the teachings of Neoplatonism. The main germ of philosophical Neoplatonism - realness , which was interpreted Neoplatonists in the tang of mysticism. completely beings argon considered contrasting levels of emanations (radiation) of God. Platos appraisal cancelled into Neoplatonists in many gods and demons , and ism , at last degenerated into mythology and theosophy . Distractions from analyze the school of thought of the accusing valet de chambre and directive it to the unknown comprehension of the dark world Platonists take a firm stand that the highest good is a conjugation of man and God. This does not specify that the results of this philosophy scarce. The teachings of the Neoplatonists , on with the teachi ngs of the Milesians and the Pythagoreans, Heraclitus and eleativ , atomists and Plato, Aristotle and the Stoics, skeptics - a gilt gillyflower of European and world culture, a commemoration of his time and predicting the rising .
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